See extraño on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "cuerpo extraño"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "extrañeza"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "quark extraño"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "osp:estranno",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰ\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰs\nProto-Indo-European *-teros\nProto-Indo-European *h₁eǵʰsteros\nProto-Italic *eksteros\nLatin exter\nLatin extrā\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Italic *-nos\nLatin -nus\nLatin -ānus\nProto-Indo-European *-yósder.\nProto-Indo-European *-éyos\nProto-Italic *-ejos\nProto-Italic *-eos\nLatin -eus\nLatin -āneus\nLatin extrāneus\nOld Spanish estranno\nSpanish extraño\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*eksteros\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"exter\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"extrā\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-nós\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-nos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-nus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ānus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"relational adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-ejos\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yós\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éyos\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-eos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-eus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-āneus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"extrāneus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Spanish\", \"term\" : \"estranno\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"osp\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"extraño\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }\" data-lang=\"es\" data-title=\"extraño\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "estranno",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish estranno",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "estranno"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish estranno",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "extrāneus"
},
"expansion": "Latin extrāneus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "extraneous"
},
"expansion": "English extraneous",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰ\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰs\nProto-Indo-European *-teros\nProto-Indo-European *h₁eǵʰsteros\nProto-Italic *eksteros\nLatin exter\nLatin extrā\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Italic *-nos\nLatin -nus\nLatin -ānus\nProto-Indo-European *-yósder.\nProto-Indo-European *-éyos\nProto-Italic *-ejos\nProto-Italic *-eos\nLatin -eus\nLatin -āneus\nLatin extrāneus\nOld Spanish estranno\nSpanish extraño\nInherited from Old Spanish estranno, from Latin extrāneus, with /k/ originally lost and later reinserted according to the Latin form. Cognate with English extraneous and strange.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "extraña",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "extraños",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "extrañas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "extrañísimo",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"sup": "extrañísimo"
},
"expansion": "extraño (feminine extraña, masculine plural extraños, feminine plural extrañas, superlative extrañísimo)",
"name": "es-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ex‧tra‧ño"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ex‧tra‧ño"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "común"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 0 0 38 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 0 0 27 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 0 0 26 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
10
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
5,
12
]
],
"english": "It's strange how things can change so quickly.",
"text": "Es extraño cómo las cosas pueden cambiar tan rápidamente.",
"translation": "It's strange how things can change so quickly.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
48,
55
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
34,
39
]
],
"english": "The lady almost lost her leg in a freak accident.",
"text": "La señora casi perdió la pierna en un accidente extraño.",
"translation": "The lady almost lost her leg in a freak accident.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"strange, unusual, odd, weird, bizarre, uncanny, rare, peculiar, freaky, freakish, freak, curious"
],
"id": "en-extraño-es-adj-1yQj9KPS",
"links": [
[
"strange",
"strange"
],
[
"unusual",
"unusual"
],
[
"odd",
"odd"
],
[
"weird",
"weird"
],
[
"bizarre",
"bizarre"
],
[
"uncanny",
"uncanny"
],
[
"rare",
"rare"
],
[
"peculiar",
"peculiar"
],
[
"freaky",
"freaky"
],
[
"freakish",
"freakish"
],
[
"freak",
"freak"
],
[
"curious",
"curious"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "raro"
}
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "nacional"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
23
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
12,
19
]
],
"english": "There was a foreign object in his/her abdomen.",
"text": "Había un objeto extraño en el abdomen.",
"translation": "There was a foreign object in his/her abdomen.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"foreign, alien, extraneous"
],
"id": "en-extraño-es-adj-dLI64CdD",
"links": [
[
"foreign",
"foreign"
],
[
"alien",
"alien"
],
[
"extraneous",
"extraneous"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "foráneo"
},
{
"word": "forastero"
},
{
"word": "extranjero"
}
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "entendible"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
17
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
11,
16
]
],
"english": "I've got a funny feeling that it wasn't a coincidence.",
"text": "Tengo una extraña sensación de que no fue una coincidencia.",
"translation": "I've got a funny feeling that it wasn't a coincidence.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"funny, suspicious"
],
"id": "en-extraño-es-adj-5TNWpm5Z",
"links": [
[
"funny",
"funny"
],
[
"suspicious",
"suspicious"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sospechoso"
}
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "propio"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 0 0 38 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"not belonging to, not possessed by, not property of"
],
"id": "en-extraño-es-adj-6fwo1t7R",
"links": [
[
"belonging",
"belonging"
],
[
"possessed",
"possessed"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ajeno"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/e(ɡ)sˈtɾaɲo/"
},
{
"ipa": "[e(ɣ̞)sˈt̪ɾa.ɲo]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɲo"
}
],
"word": "extraño"
}
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "osp:estranno",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰ\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰs\nProto-Indo-European *-teros\nProto-Indo-European *h₁eǵʰsteros\nProto-Italic *eksteros\nLatin exter\nLatin extrā\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Italic *-nos\nLatin -nus\nLatin -ānus\nProto-Indo-European *-yósder.\nProto-Indo-European *-éyos\nProto-Italic *-ejos\nProto-Italic *-eos\nLatin -eus\nLatin -āneus\nLatin extrāneus\nOld Spanish estranno\nSpanish extraño\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*eksteros\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"exter\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"extrā\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-nós\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-nos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-nus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ānus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"relational adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-ejos\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yós\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éyos\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-eos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-eus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-āneus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"extrāneus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Spanish\", \"term\" : \"estranno\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"osp\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"extraño\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }\" data-lang=\"es\" data-title=\"extraño\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "estranno",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish estranno",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "estranno"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish estranno",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "extrāneus"
},
"expansion": "Latin extrāneus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "extraneous"
},
"expansion": "English extraneous",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰ\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰs\nProto-Indo-European *-teros\nProto-Indo-European *h₁eǵʰsteros\nProto-Italic *eksteros\nLatin exter\nLatin extrā\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Italic *-nos\nLatin -nus\nLatin -ānus\nProto-Indo-European *-yósder.\nProto-Indo-European *-éyos\nProto-Italic *-ejos\nProto-Italic *-eos\nLatin -eus\nLatin -āneus\nLatin extrāneus\nOld Spanish estranno\nSpanish extraño\nInherited from Old Spanish estranno, from Latin extrāneus, with /k/ originally lost and later reinserted according to the Latin form. Cognate with English extraneous and strange.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "extraños",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "extraña",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "extrañas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "+"
},
"expansion": "extraño m (plural extraños, feminine extraña, feminine plural extrañas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ex‧tra‧ño"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ex‧tra‧ño"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "lugareño"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 0 0 38 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"foreigner"
],
"id": "en-extraño-es-noun-qTkQByOd",
"links": [
[
"foreigner",
"foreigner"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "extranjero"
},
{
"word": "extrañar"
},
{
"word": "extrañismo"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "extranjero"
},
{
"word": "forastero"
},
{
"word": "fuereño"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/e(ɡ)sˈtɾaɲo/"
},
{
"ipa": "[e(ɣ̞)sˈt̪ɾa.ɲo]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɲo"
}
],
"word": "extraño"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"nl": "1"
},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "extraño",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ex‧tra‧ño"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ex‧tra‧ño"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 0 0 4 2 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 0 0 4 3 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 0 0 8 5 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 0 0 7 4 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 2 2 5 5 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "extrañar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of extrañar"
],
"id": "en-extraño-es-verb-W7R6ufni",
"links": [
[
"extrañar",
"extrañar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/e(ɡ)sˈtɾaɲo/"
},
{
"ipa": "[e(ɣ̞)sˈt̪ɾa.ɲo]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɲo"
}
],
"word": "extraño"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Spanish/aɲo",
"Rhymes:Spanish/aɲo/3 syllables",
"Spanish 3-syllable words",
"Spanish adjectives",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with etymology trees",
"Spanish entries with etymon",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish",
"Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Spanish terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Spanish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *h₁éǵʰs",
"Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
"Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cuerpo extraño"
},
{
"word": "extrañeza"
},
{
"word": "quark extraño"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "osp:estranno",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰ\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰs\nProto-Indo-European *-teros\nProto-Indo-European *h₁eǵʰsteros\nProto-Italic *eksteros\nLatin exter\nLatin extrā\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Italic *-nos\nLatin -nus\nLatin -ānus\nProto-Indo-European *-yósder.\nProto-Indo-European *-éyos\nProto-Italic *-ejos\nProto-Italic *-eos\nLatin -eus\nLatin -āneus\nLatin extrāneus\nOld Spanish estranno\nSpanish extraño\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*eksteros\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"exter\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"extrā\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-nós\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-nos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-nus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ānus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"relational adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-ejos\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yós\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éyos\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-eos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-eus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-āneus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"extrāneus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Spanish\", \"term\" : \"estranno\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"osp\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"extraño\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }\" data-lang=\"es\" data-title=\"extraño\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "estranno",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish estranno",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "estranno"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish estranno",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "extrāneus"
},
"expansion": "Latin extrāneus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "extraneous"
},
"expansion": "English extraneous",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰ\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰs\nProto-Indo-European *-teros\nProto-Indo-European *h₁eǵʰsteros\nProto-Italic *eksteros\nLatin exter\nLatin extrā\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Italic *-nos\nLatin -nus\nLatin -ānus\nProto-Indo-European *-yósder.\nProto-Indo-European *-éyos\nProto-Italic *-ejos\nProto-Italic *-eos\nLatin -eus\nLatin -āneus\nLatin extrāneus\nOld Spanish estranno\nSpanish extraño\nInherited from Old Spanish estranno, from Latin extrāneus, with /k/ originally lost and later reinserted according to the Latin form. Cognate with English extraneous and strange.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "extraña",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "extraños",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "extrañas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "extrañísimo",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"sup": "extrañísimo"
},
"expansion": "extraño (feminine extraña, masculine plural extraños, feminine plural extrañas, superlative extrañísimo)",
"name": "es-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ex‧tra‧ño"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ex‧tra‧ño"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "común"
}
],
"categories": [
"Spanish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
10
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
5,
12
]
],
"english": "It's strange how things can change so quickly.",
"text": "Es extraño cómo las cosas pueden cambiar tan rápidamente.",
"translation": "It's strange how things can change so quickly.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
48,
55
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
34,
39
]
],
"english": "The lady almost lost her leg in a freak accident.",
"text": "La señora casi perdió la pierna en un accidente extraño.",
"translation": "The lady almost lost her leg in a freak accident.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"strange, unusual, odd, weird, bizarre, uncanny, rare, peculiar, freaky, freakish, freak, curious"
],
"links": [
[
"strange",
"strange"
],
[
"unusual",
"unusual"
],
[
"odd",
"odd"
],
[
"weird",
"weird"
],
[
"bizarre",
"bizarre"
],
[
"uncanny",
"uncanny"
],
[
"rare",
"rare"
],
[
"peculiar",
"peculiar"
],
[
"freaky",
"freaky"
],
[
"freakish",
"freakish"
],
[
"freak",
"freak"
],
[
"curious",
"curious"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "raro"
}
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "nacional"
}
],
"categories": [
"Spanish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
23
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
12,
19
]
],
"english": "There was a foreign object in his/her abdomen.",
"text": "Había un objeto extraño en el abdomen.",
"translation": "There was a foreign object in his/her abdomen.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"foreign, alien, extraneous"
],
"links": [
[
"foreign",
"foreign"
],
[
"alien",
"alien"
],
[
"extraneous",
"extraneous"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "foráneo"
},
{
"word": "forastero"
},
{
"word": "extranjero"
}
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "entendible"
}
],
"categories": [
"Spanish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
17
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
11,
16
]
],
"english": "I've got a funny feeling that it wasn't a coincidence.",
"text": "Tengo una extraña sensación de que no fue una coincidencia.",
"translation": "I've got a funny feeling that it wasn't a coincidence.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"funny, suspicious"
],
"links": [
[
"funny",
"funny"
],
[
"suspicious",
"suspicious"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sospechoso"
}
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "propio"
}
],
"glosses": [
"not belonging to, not possessed by, not property of"
],
"links": [
[
"belonging",
"belonging"
],
[
"possessed",
"possessed"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ajeno"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/e(ɡ)sˈtɾaɲo/"
},
{
"ipa": "[e(ɣ̞)sˈt̪ɾa.ɲo]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɲo"
}
],
"word": "extraño"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Spanish/aɲo",
"Rhymes:Spanish/aɲo/3 syllables",
"Spanish 3-syllable words",
"Spanish adjectives",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with etymology trees",
"Spanish entries with etymon",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish",
"Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Spanish terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Spanish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *h₁éǵʰs",
"Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
"Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "osp:estranno",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰ\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰs\nProto-Indo-European *-teros\nProto-Indo-European *h₁eǵʰsteros\nProto-Italic *eksteros\nLatin exter\nLatin extrā\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Italic *-nos\nLatin -nus\nLatin -ānus\nProto-Indo-European *-yósder.\nProto-Indo-European *-éyos\nProto-Italic *-ejos\nProto-Italic *-eos\nLatin -eus\nLatin -āneus\nLatin extrāneus\nOld Spanish estranno\nSpanish extraño\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*eksteros\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"exter\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"extrā\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-nós\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-nos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-nus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ānus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"relational adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-ejos\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yós\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éyos\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-eos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-eus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-āneus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"extrāneus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Spanish\", \"term\" : \"estranno\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"osp\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"extraño\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }\" data-lang=\"es\" data-title=\"extraño\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "estranno",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish estranno",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "estranno"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish estranno",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "extrāneus"
},
"expansion": "Latin extrāneus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "extraneous"
},
"expansion": "English extraneous",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰ\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰs\nProto-Indo-European *-teros\nProto-Indo-European *h₁eǵʰsteros\nProto-Italic *eksteros\nLatin exter\nLatin extrā\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Italic *-nos\nLatin -nus\nLatin -ānus\nProto-Indo-European *-yósder.\nProto-Indo-European *-éyos\nProto-Italic *-ejos\nProto-Italic *-eos\nLatin -eus\nLatin -āneus\nLatin extrāneus\nOld Spanish estranno\nSpanish extraño\nInherited from Old Spanish estranno, from Latin extrāneus, with /k/ originally lost and later reinserted according to the Latin form. Cognate with English extraneous and strange.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "extraños",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "extraña",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "extrañas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "+"
},
"expansion": "extraño m (plural extraños, feminine extraña, feminine plural extrañas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ex‧tra‧ño"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ex‧tra‧ño"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "extranjero"
},
{
"word": "extrañar"
},
{
"word": "extrañismo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "lugareño"
}
],
"glosses": [
"foreigner"
],
"links": [
[
"foreigner",
"foreigner"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "extranjero"
},
{
"word": "forastero"
},
{
"word": "fuereño"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/e(ɡ)sˈtɾaɲo/"
},
{
"ipa": "[e(ɣ̞)sˈt̪ɾa.ɲo]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɲo"
}
],
"word": "extraño"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Spanish/aɲo",
"Rhymes:Spanish/aɲo/3 syllables",
"Spanish 3-syllable words",
"Spanish entries with etymon",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"nl": "1"
},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "extraño",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ex‧tra‧ño"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ex‧tra‧ño"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "extrañar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of extrañar"
],
"links": [
[
"extrañar",
"extrañar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/e(ɡ)sˈtɾaɲo/"
},
{
"ipa": "[e(ɣ̞)sˈt̪ɾa.ɲo]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɲo"
}
],
"word": "extraño"
}
Download raw JSONL data for extraño meaning in All languages combined (17.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-07-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-07-06 using wiktextract (e62056b and e7887d5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.